نام کتاب : زندگى تحت توفيقات اصول اخلاق نویسنده : مكارم شيرازى، ناصر جلد : 1 صفحه : 96
forgiveness, and or no damage is practically made to the prestigeand
reputation of slandered person, asking pardon of God may be sufficient.
Exceptions of slander
The jurists and ethics scholars agree that there are somecases in which
slander is permitted, but they have some dissidence in specifying those cases.
This dissidence is sometimes in mentioning the examples and senses, without any
difference in the basis of matter, but sometimes it has a spiritual and real
aspect.
However, it is concluded from different proofs anddocuments that slander is
permitted in two cases:
a- When there is a more important interest, in which slander, while
observing the subject is permitted and there are varioussenses for it:
1- In case of consultation, for example when
someone wantsto transact or participate or marry with the other, and
isquestioning us. Obviously, it is permitted to reveal hidden faultsof the
other party as far as they are concerned with the saidaffair, and relieve the
one who seeks consult from the possiblerisks.
2- In case of forbid of wrong 3- In case of
averting innovation of an innovator 4- In case of warning a Moslem about the
risk and losswhich is awaiting him( though without any consultation )
5- Petition and removal of injustice and
restoring rightAnd in general all cases in which the interest of revealingone's
hidden fault is more than its vice in view of religion.
The reason for exception of these subjects is clear, because it
نام کتاب : زندگى تحت توفيقات اصول اخلاق نویسنده : مكارم شيرازى، ناصر جلد : 1 صفحه : 96