نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 404
amongst them. However, if all of them are healthy, have no defect and
are young, he cannot pay the Zakat due on them by means of unhealthy,
defective and old ones. Rather if some of them are healthy and others
are unhealthy and some are defective and others are without any defect
and some are old and others are young the obligatory precaution is that
he should give as Zakat those animals which are healthy, have no defect
and are young. 1931. If before the expiry of the 11th month a
person changes his cows, sheep and camels with something else or changes
his taxable limit with an equivalent taxablelimit of the same kind of
animal for example, if he gives 40 sheep and takes another 40 sheep it
is not obligatory on him to pay zakat. 1932. If a person, who is required to pay zakat
on cows, sheep and camels, gives that zakat from some other property
owned by him he should pay zakat on the animalsevery year till their
number becomes less than the taxable limit, and in case he gives zakat
from out of those very animals and they become less than the first
taxable limit,payment of Zakat is not obligatory on him. For example, if
a person who owns 40 sheep gives their Zakat out of some other property
of his, he should pay one sheep every yearso long as their number does
not become less than 40 and in case he pays Zakat from out of those very
sheep payment of Zakat is not obligatory on him, till the time
theirnumber reaches 40.
UTILIZATION OF ZAKAT 1933. Zakat can be spent for the following purposes:
(i) It may be given to a poor, or a destitute person, who does not
possess sufficient means to meet his own expenses as well as those of
the members of his family for a period of one year. However, a person
who knows some art or possesses property or capital to meet his expenses
is not a poor person.
نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 404