مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) - الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم

نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 2

follow a jurist i.e. he should act according to the judgement (Fatwa) of the jurist without demanding proof. (iii) If he is neither a jurist nor a follower (Muqallid) heshould act after taking such precaution that he should become sure of his having performed his religious duty. For example, if some jurists consider an act to be unlawful andsome others say that it is not unlawful he should not perform that act and in case some jurists consider an act to be obligatory (Wajib) and others consider it to berecommended (Mustahab) he should perform it. Hence, it is obligatory for those persons who are not jurists and cannot also take precautionary measures (Ihtiyat) to follow ajurist.
2. Following (Taqlid) means acting according to the judgement of a jurist. It is necessary that the jurist who is followed is male, Shiah Ithna Ashari, adult,sane, legitimate, alive and just (Adil). A person is said to be just when he performs all those acts which are obligatory for him and refrains from all those things which areprohibited for him. And the sign of a mans being just is that he is apparently a good man so that if enquiries are made about him from the people of that locality or fromhis neighbors or from those persons with whom he associates they should confirm his goodness. And if it is known that the judgements of the jurists differ with regard to theproblems which we face in every day Life, it is necessary that the jurist who is followed should be Alam (the most learned jurist) who possesses better capacity tounderstand religious matters as compared with his contemporary jurists.
3. There are three ways of identifying a jurist or the most

نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 2

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