affected to this part. In the Islamic traditions too, it is so emphasized onavoidance from suspicion on the believers that we read in atradition from Prophet S. A.:

«انَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِ دَمَهُ وَ مالَهُ وَ عِرْضَهُ وَ انْ يُظَنَّ بِهِ ظَنَّ السُّوءِ» ..

God has forbidden blood, wealth, reputation and suspicionabout a Moslem.. [1]

This tradition is particularly noteworthy since it has placedsecurity in four aspects( financial, life, reputation, and mental )besides each other, and has forbidden all of them in a single phrase.

Sources of suspicion and pessimism

Suspicion and pessimism in mental view may appearsometimes lightly and sometimes acutely and severely, that is as a mental disease- and anyway it could be the effect of various causes, including:

1- It often happens that source of suspicion is the sense ofrevenge and malice and envy, and since a man can not takevengeance practically on the other person, and or express it byhis tongue, so he retreats to the areas of mind and heart, andcauses a sedition there, trumps up him, and judges and rebukesand blames him, and thereby seeks relief of his mind. That is tosay whatsoever he could not find outwardly, he seeks in his mindand imaginations, and on this account, and he feels a sort offalse enjoyment and tranquility from his action.

This originates from a sort of" subjectivism" and" mentalescape from realities" and" resorting to fancy" which is proved

[1]Feise Kashani ,Moha jjatol Beisae ,862 /5